عراق کوردوستان ایقلیمی: نوسخه‌لر آراسینداکی فرق

ویکی‌پدیادان، آچیق بیلیک‌لیک‌دن
گئچمیشی اینتراکتیو حالتده گؤستر
اسکی دَییشدیرمهیئنی دَییشدیرمه
محتوای حذف‌شده محتوای افزوده‌شده
دیداریویکی‌متن
ک Mr,p balçi، عراق کوردیستانی صفحه‌سینی عراق کوردوستانی-ه آپاردی
بدون خلاصۀ ویرایش
خط ۱: خط ۱:
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox dependency
| native_name = {{Unbulleted list|{{lang|ku|Herêma Kurdistanê}} |{{Lang|ku|ھەرێمی کوردستان|rtl=yes}}}}
| name = '''عراق کوردیستانی'''
| settlement_type = [[Federated state|Autonomous region]] of [[عراق]]
| native_name =Herêma Kurdistanê ([[کورد دیلی]])
| image_flag = Flag of Kurdistan.svg
| native_name_lang =
| flag_size = 125px
| settlement_type =
| flag_link = Flag of Kurdistan
| image_skyline =
| image_seal = Coat of Arms of Kurdistan.svg
| image_alt =
| seal_link = Coat of arms of Kurdistan
| image_caption =
| seal_type = Coat of arms
| image_flag = Flag of Kurdistan.svg
| seal_size = 125px
| flag_alt =
| blank_emblem_size = 125px
| image_seal =
| blank_emblem_type = Flag
| seal_alt =
| blank_emblem_link = Flag of Kurdistan
| image_shield =
| anthem = ئەی ڕەقیب, ''[[Ey Reqîb]]'' (Kurdish)<br/>(English: "O Enemy")
| shield_alt =
<div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:ئەی ڕەقیب - تاكا بك.ogg]]</div>
| nickname =
| image_map = File:Iraqi Kurdistan in Iraq (de-facto and disputed hatched).svg
| motto =
| map_caption =
| image_map = Iraqi Kurdistan in Iraq (de-facto and disputed hatched).svg
| coordinates = {{Coord|36|04|59|N|44|37|47|E|region:IQ|display=inline,title}}
| map_alt =
| established_title1 = Autonomy founded
| map_caption = عراق کوردیستانی نقشه اۆستونده یئری
| established_date1 = ۱۹ مئی ۱۹۹۲<ref name="constitution" />
| pushpin_map =
| established_title2 = Autonomy recognized
| pushpin_label_position =
| established_date2 = ۱۵ اوکتوبر ۲۰۰۵<ref>{{cite book |author1=Joseph R. Rudolph Jr. |title=Encyclopedia of Modern Ethnic Conflicts, 2nd Edition |date=2015 |page=275}}</ref>
| pushpin_map_alt =
| subdivision_type = Country
| pushpin_map_caption =
| subdivision_name = [[عراق]]
| coordinates ={{Coord|36|11|N|44|00|E|type:city}}
| capital = [[اربیل]] (''de facto'')<br/>[[کرکوک]]<ref name="constitution">{{cite web |title=Kurdistan: Constitution of the Iraqi Kurdistan Region |url=https://unpo.org/article/538?id=538 |access-date=30 August 2019 |date=14 April 2004}}</ref> (''de jure'')
| coor_pinpoint =
| official_languages = [[کورد دیللری]]<ref name="constitution" />
| coordinates_footnotes =
| languages_type = Administrative languages
| subdivision_type = [[دۆنیا اؤلکه‌لری‌|اؤلکه‌]]
| languages = {{Hlist|[[کورد دیللری|کورد]]|[[عرب دیلی|عرب]]<ref name="constitution" />}}
| subdivision_name = [[عراق]]
| languages2_type = Recognized languages<ref name="constitution" /><ref>{{cite web |title=A Reading for the Law of Protecting Components in Kurdistan |url=https://www.iraqicivilsociety.org//wp-content/uploads/2015/08/A-Reading-for-the-Law-of-Protecting-Components-in-Kurdistan-english.pdf |access-date=15 September 2019 |date=July 2015}}</ref>
| established_title =
| languages2 = {{Hlist|Arabic|[[ارمنی دیلی|ارمنی]]|[[آشور دیلی|آشور]]|[[عراق تورکمانلاری|تورکمان]]{{Efn|The written language of the Iraqi Turkmen is based on [[آنادولو تورکجه‌سی]] using the modern [[تورکجه‌نین لاتین الیفباسی]].<ref name="Saatçi 2018 loc=357">{{Citation|last=Saatçi|first=Suphi|year=2018|chapter=The Turkman of Iraq|title=Linguistic Minorities in Turkey and Turkic-Speaking Minorities of the Periphery|editor1-last=Bulut|editor1-first=Christiane|page=357|publisher=[[Harrassowitz Verlag]]|isbn=978-3447107235}}</ref>}}}}
| established_date =
| ethnic_groups = Recognized ethnicities: {{Hlist|[[کوردلر]]|[[Iraqi-Assyrians|Assyrians]]|[[کلدانیلر]]|[[عربلر]]|[[عراق تورکمانلاری]]}}
| founder =
| religion = {{Unbulleted list|[[Secular state|Secular autonomous region]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=Refugees |first1=United Nations High Commissioner for |title=Iraq: Information on the treatment of atheists and apostates by society and authorities in Erbil; state protection available (2013-September 2016) |url=https://www.refworld.org/docid/57dfa5444.html |website=Refworld |publisher=Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada |access-date=31 August 2019 |date=2 September 2016}}</ref>|Recognized religions:<ref name="recognizedreligions">{{cite news |title=Kurdistan, the only government in Middle East that recognizes religious diversity |url=https://www.kurdistan24.net/en/culture/321804d4-5b58-4008-848d-e1cc263230b4/kurdistan--the-only-government-in-middle-east-that-recognizes-religious-diversity |access-date=31 August 2019 |work=Kurdistan24 |date=10 April 2017 |language=en}}</ref>|[[مسیحیت]], [[ایسلام]], [[یهودیلیک]], [[Sabians|Sabian]]-[[Mandeanism]],<ref>{{cite journal |title=Country Information and Guidance Iraq: Religious minorities |date=August 2016 |page=13 |url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/565848/CIG-Iraq-religious-minorities-v1-August-2016.pdf |access-date=31 August 2019 |publisher=Government of the United Kingdom}}</ref> [[Yarsanism]], [[Yazidism]], [[مزدیسنا]]
| seat_type =
}}
| seat =
| ethnic_groups_year = 2004<ref name="constitution" />
| government_footnotes =
| government_type = [[Parliamentary republic]]
| leader_party =
| legislature = 111-seat [[Kurdistan Parliament]]
| leader_title =
| leader_title1 = President
| leader_name =
| leader_name1 = [[Nechirvan Barzani]]
| unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK -->
| leader_title2 = Prime Minister
| area_footnotes =
| leader_name2 = [[Masrour Barzani]]
| area_total_km2 =
| leader_title3 = Deputy Prime Minister
| area_land_km2 =
| leader_name3 = [[Qubad Talabani]]
| area_water_km2 =
| HDI = 0.750
| area_water_percent =
| HDI_ref = <ref name="report14">{{cite web |title=Iraq Human Development Report 2014 |url=https://www.ophi.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/IraqNHDR2014-English.pdf |access-date=30 August 2019 |page=29}}</ref>
| area_note =
<!-- square kilometers -->
| elevation_footnotes =
| Gini = 32
| elevation_m =
| Gini_year = 2012
| population_footnotes =
| Gini_ref = <ref name="report14" />
| population_total =
| area_km2 = 41220<ref>{{cite book |author1=Almas Heshmati, Nabaz T. Khayyat |title=Socio-Economic Impacts of Landmines in Southern Kurdistan |date=2012 |page=27}}</ref>
| population_as_of =
<!-- hectares -->
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_estimate = 7,222,747 (2018)<ref>{{cite web |title=Demographic Survey - Kurdistan Region of Iraq |url=https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/KRSO_IOM_UNFPA_Demographic_Survey_Kurdistan_Region_of_Iraq.pdf |publisher=Relief Web |access-date=30 August 2019 |date=July 2018}}</ref>
| population_demonym =
| demonym = {{Unbulleted list|[[کوردلر]] |Kurdistani }}
| population_note =
| timezone = [[یوتی‌سی ۳:۰۰+]]
| timezone1 =
| utc_offset = +3
| utc_offset1 =3
| currency = [[Iraqi dinar]]
| timezone1_DST =
| GDP_PPP_year = 2015<ref name="data15" >{{cite web |title=Erbil International Fair|url=http://aiti.org.ir/uploads/exhibitionconference/exh-41-3.pdf |website=aiti.org.ir |access-date=30 August 2019}}</ref>
| utc_offset1_DST =
| GDP_PPP = $26.5 billion<ref name="data15" />
| postal_code_type =
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $7,000<ref name="data15" />
| postal_code =
| cctld = [[.krd]]
| area_code_type =
| drives_on = right
| area_code =
| calling_code = 964
| registration_plate_type =
| registration_plate = _
| iso_code =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
}}
'''عراق کوردیستانی''' ({{Lang-en|'''Iraqi Kurdistan'''}})
'''عراق کوردیستانی''' ({{Lang-en|'''Iraqi Kurdistan'''}})

‏۴ آوریل ۲۰۲۱، ساعت ۱۰:۰۳ نوسخه‌سی

عراق کوردوستان ایقلیمی

  • Herêma Kurdistanê
  • ھەرێمی کوردستان
Autonomous region of عراق
Flag of {{{official_name}}}
Flag
Official seal of {{{official_name}}}
Coat of arms
Anthem: ئەی ڕەقیب, Ey Reqîb (Kurdish)
(English: "O Enemy")
Countryعراق
Autonomy founded۱۹ مئی ۱۹۹۲[۱]
Autonomy recognized۱۵ اوکتوبر ۲۰۰۵[۲]
پایتختاربیل (de facto)
کرکوک[۱] (de jure)
36°04′59″N 44°37′47″E / 36.08306°N 44.62972°E / 36.08306; 44.62972موختصات: 36°04′59″N 44°37′47″E / 36.08306°N 44.62972°E / 36.08306; 44.62972
رسمی دیللرکورد دیللری[۱]
Administrative languages
Recognized languages[۱][۴]
ائتنیک  قروپلار
(2004[۱])
Recognized ethnicities:
دین
Demonym(s)
GovernmentParliamentary republic
• President
Nechirvan Barzani
• Prime Minister
Masrour Barzani
• Deputy Prime Minister
Qubad Talabani
Legislature111-seat Kurdistan Parliament
Area
• Total
لوآ خطاسیماژول:Convert-ین 1851-جی/جو خطینده: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).
Population
• Estimate
7,222,747 (2018)[۹]
GDP (PPP)2015[۱۰] estimate
• Total
$26.5 billion[۱۰]
• Per capita
$7,000[۱۰]
Gini (2012)32[۱۱]
medium
HDI0.750[۱۱]
high
CurrencyIraqi dinar
Time zoneUTC+3 (یوتی‌سی ۳:۰۰+)
Driving sideright
Calling code964
Internet TLD.krd

عراق کوردیستانی (اینگیلیسجه: Iraqi Kurdistan) عراق دا یئر آلان بیر ویلایت دیر.

گؤرونتولر

بیرده باخ

قایناق‌لار

اینگیلیسجه ویکی‌پدیاسی‌نین ایشلدنلری طرفیندن یارانمیش«Iraqi Kurdistan»، مقاله‌سیندن گؤتورولوبدور. (۱۲ آقوست ۲۰۱۷ تاریخینده یوْخلانیلیبدیر).

ائشیک باغلانتی‌لار

قارداش پروژه‌لرده عراق کوردوستان ایقلیمی گؤره داها آرتیق بیلگی‌لر تاپابیلرسینیز.

Search Commons فایل‌لار ویکی‌آمباردا
  1. ^ ۱٫۰ ۱٫۱ ۱٫۲ ۱٫۳ ۱٫۴ ۱٫۵ Kurdistan: Constitution of the Iraqi Kurdistan Region (14 April 2004).
  2. ^ Joseph R. Rudolph Jr. (2015). Encyclopedia of Modern Ethnic Conflicts, 2nd Edition. p. 275.
  3. ^ Saatçi, Suphi (2018), "The Turkman of Iraq", in Bulut, Christiane (ed.), Linguistic Minorities in Turkey and Turkic-Speaking Minorities of the Periphery, Harrassowitz Verlag, p. 357, ISBN 978-3447107235
  4. ^ A Reading for the Law of Protecting Components in Kurdistan (July 2015).
  5. ^ Iraq: Information on the treatment of atheists and apostates by society and authorities in Erbil; state protection available (2013-September 2016). Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (2 September 2016).
  6. ^ "Kurdistan, the only government in Middle East that recognizes religious diversity" (in en). Kurdistan24. 10 April 2017. https://www.kurdistan24.net/en/culture/321804d4-5b58-4008-848d-e1cc263230b4/kurdistan--the-only-government-in-middle-east-that-recognizes-religious-diversity. عراق کوردوستان ایقلیمی
  7. ^ "Country Information and Guidance Iraq: Religious minorities" (PDF). Government of the United Kingdom. August 2016: 13. 31 August 2019-ده یوخلانیب. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (کؤمک)
  8. ^ Almas Heshmati, Nabaz T. Khayyat (2012). Socio-Economic Impacts of Landmines in Southern Kurdistan. p. 27.
  9. ^ Demographic Survey - Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Relief Web (July 2018).
  10. ^ ۱۰٫۰ ۱۰٫۱ ۱۰٫۲ Erbil International Fair.
  11. ^ ۱۱٫۰ ۱۱٫۱ Iraq Human Development Report 2014.


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