عثمانلی الجزاییری
Regency of Algiers | |
|---|---|
| 1516–1830 | |
 Lesser coat of arms of the Regency of Algiers (1630–1830)[nb ۲]
| |
| شوعار: دار الجهاد | |
 Overall extent of the Regency of Algiers, late 17th to early 19th centuries[۵] | |
 Map of the Eastern Mediterranean and the Barbary Coast, by Alexandre Émile Lapie, 1829. | |
| وضعیت | De jure province and vassal state (eyalet) of the عثمانلی ایمپیراتورلوغو[۶][۷][۸] De facto independent since mid-17th century[۸][۹][۱۰] |
| پایتخت | الجزیره |
| رسمی دیللر | عوثمانلی تورکجهسی and عرب دیلی (since 1671)[۱۱] |
| عۆموُمی دیللر | Algerian Arabic بربری دیللری Sabir (used in trade) |
| دین | Official, and majority: سونیلر ایسلام (مالکی and حنفی) Minorities: اباضیه یهودیلیک مسیحیت |
| دمونیم(لر) | Algerian or الجزیره (obs.) |
| دؤولت | Stratocracy 1516–1519: سولطان 1519–1659: Pashalik 1659[۱۲] (de facto in 1626)[۱۳]–1830: Military republic |
| Rulers | |
• 1516–1518 | Aruj Barbarossa |
• 1710–1718 | Baba Ali Chaouch |
• 1766–1791 | Baba Mohammed ben-Osman |
• 1818–1830 | Hussein Dey |
| تاریخی دؤنم | Early modern period |
| 1509 | |
| 1516 | |
| 1521–1791 | |
| 1541 | |
| 1550–1795 | |
| 1580–1640 | |
| 1627 | |
| 1659 | |
| 1681–1688 | |
| 1699–1702 | |
| 1775–1785 | |
| 1785–1816 | |
| 1830 | |
| جمعیت | |
• 1830 | 2,500,000–3,000,000 |
| پول واحیدی | Mahboub (Sultani) budju aspre |
| بوگون بیر حیصهسی | Algeria |
عثمانلی الجزاییری یوخسا الجزاییر بَیلربَیلیگی عثمانلی ایمپیراتورلوغونون ایالتلریندنایمیش. بو ایالت بوگونکو الجزاییر اؤلکهسینین اراضیلرینه شامیل اولارمیش.
یادداشتلار
[دَییشدیر]- ^ According to American consul James Leander Cathcart: "The gate (of the Dey's palace) is covered with a terrace which is surrounded with a gilt railing in the center of which is a flag staff mounted with a gilt crescent on which the banners of the nation as well as those of the Grand Signore and Mahomet are hoisted on Fridays and festivals."[۲]
- ^ According to Flag Bulletin: "One Dey, however, at least had a coat of arms: these still survive sculptured on the wall of a building in Algiers. Though now whitewashed over, the colours are on record. The arms consisted of a green shield, bearing the interlacing triangles known as the seal of Solomon, in gold, with a silver crescent in the centre. The whole had a red border and was surmounted by a sort of crown. It was perhaps these arms which led a modern French writer to speak rather inaccurately of the Deys as having a "green standard with a golden crescent." & Flag Bulletin 1986, p. 160. Nadir Assari points out: ...coat of arms which represented: a heart-shaped shield, resting at the tip on a ball and placed under a crown surmounted by a crescent: in the field, a star with a crescent in the center known in Algiers under the name of Khatem Sidna Slimane or Seal of our Lord Solomon; four tricolor flags (red, green, yellow), placed by placed in pairs on each side and in saltire, accompanied this escutcheon which was supported by two climbing lions, whose hind legs rested on cannons". & Assari 2007, p. 77
قایناقلار
[دَییشدیر]- ^ Agoston 2009, p. 33.
- ^ Cathcart & Newkirk 1899, p. 94
- ^ Merouche 2007, p. 140.
- ^ Panzac 2005, p. 22.
- ^ Sluglett 2014, p. 68.
- ^ Somel 2010, p. 16,318.
- ^ McDougall 2017, p. 37,45.
- ^ ۸٫۰ ۸٫۱ White 2017, p. 178,179.
- ^ Ruedy 2005, p. 19.
- ^ Saidouni 2009, p. 195.
- ^ Al-Jilali 1994, p. 187.
- ^ McDougall 2017, p. 38.
- ^ Merouche 2007, p. 186.