لیته دؤیوشو: نوسخهلر آراسینداکی فرق
محتوای حذفشده محتوای افزودهشده
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{{Infobox military conflict |
{{Infobox military conflict |
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| conflict = Battle of Leyte |
| conflict = Battle of Leyte |
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| image = |
| image = Douglas MacArthur lands Leyte1.jpg |
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| caption = The [[light aircraft carrier]] {{USS|Princeton|CVL-23|2}} on fire, east of [[Luzon]], on 24 October 1944. |
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| image_size = 300px |
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| caption = General [[Douglas MacArthur]] and staff, accompanied by Philippine president [[Sergio Osmena]] (left), land at Red Beach, [[Leyte Island|Leyte]], 20 October 1944. |
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| date = 23–26 October 1944 |
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| date = 17 October – 26 December 1944 (Initial phase involving Sixth Army) guerrilla phase under Eighth Army continued until March 1945<ref name=Prefer/>{{rp|324}} |
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| place = [[Leyte |
| place = [[Leyte Island]], [[Philippines]] |
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| coordinates = {{coord|10|57|N|124|50|E|type:event_dim:100000_region:PH|display=inline,title}} |
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| result = Decisive Allied victory |
| result = Decisive Allied victory |
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| combatant1 = '''[[Allies of World War II|Allies]]'''<br>{{flag|United States|1912}} |
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* Japanese naval capabilities crippled |
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*{{flag|Commonwealth of the Philippines}} |
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| territory = |
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| combatant2 = '''[[Axis Powers|Axis]]'''<br>{{flagcountry|Empire of Japan}} |
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*{{flag|Second Philippine Republic}} |
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| combatant2 = {{Flagcountry|Empire of Japan}} |
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| commander1 = {{ |
| commander1 = {{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[Douglas MacArthur]]<br/>{{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[Walter Krueger]]<br/>{{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[Robert L. Eichelberger]]<br/>{{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[Franklin C. Sibert]]<br/>{{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[John R. Hodge]]<br/>{{flagicon|Commonwealth of the Philippines}} [[Sergio Osmeña]] |
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| commander2 = {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} [[Tomoyuki Yamashita]]<br/>{{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} [[Sōsaku Suzuki]]<br/>{{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} [[Shiro Makino]]{{KIA}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.generals.dk/general/Makino/Shir%C5%8D/Japan.html|title=Biography of Lieutenant-General Shiro Makino|website=www.generals.dk}}</ref> <br/>{{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Tsunehiro Shirai{{KIA}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.j-aircraft.com/faq/japanese_paratroop_operations_in.htm|title=Japanese Paratroop Operations in WW II|website=www.j-aircraft.com}}</ref> <br/>{{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Yoshimi Adachi{{KIA}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.generals.dk/general/Adachi/Yoshimi/Japan.html|title=Biography of Major-General Yoshimi Adachi - (安達由巳) - (あだち よしみ) - (Adachi Yoshiki) - (安達由己) - (あだち よしき) (1883 – 1944), Japan|website=www.generals.dk}}</ref><br/>{{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Kyoji Tominaga<ref name=Prefer/>{{rp|39}} |
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| commander2 = {{Flagicon|Empire of Japan|naval}} [[Takeo Kurita]]<br />(Center Force)<br />{{Flagicon|Empire of Japan|naval}} [[Shōji Nishimura]]{{KIA}}<br />(Southern Force)<br />{{Flagicon|Empire of Japan|naval}} [[Kiyohide Shima]] <br />(Southern Force)<br />{{Flagicon|Empire of Japan|naval}} [[Jisaburō Ozawa]] <br />(Northern Force)<br /> {{Flagicon|Empire of Japan|naval}} [[Yukio Seki]]{{KIA}}<br />(''Kamikazes'') |
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| units1 = |
| units1 ={{flagicon|United States|1912}} '''''[[Sixth Army (United States)|Sixth Army]]''''' (''Initial phase'') |
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;[[X Corps (United States)|X Corps]] |
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* [[Task Force 38]] |
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*[[1st Cavalry Division (United States)|1st Cavalry Division]] |
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*[[24th Infantry Division (United States)|24th Infantry Division]] |
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;[[XXIV Corps (United States)|XXIV Corps]] |
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*[[7th Infantry Division (United States)|7th Infantry Division]] |
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*[[96th Infantry Division (United States)|96th Infantry Division]] |
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;Other: |
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*[[6th Ranger Battalion (United States)|6th Ranger Battalion]] |
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{{flagicon|Empire of Japan|naval}} [[Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service|Navy Air Service]] |
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''Aerial elements'': |
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;{{flagicon|United States|1912}} ''[[Fifth Air Force]]'' |
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''Naval elements'': |
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| strength1 = '''~300 ships in total'''<ref name="Morison1956">{{cite book | chapter = Leyte, June 1944 – January 1945 | title=[[History of United States Naval Operations in World War II]] | volume=XII | last=Morison | first=Samuel E. | authorlink=Samuel Eliot Morison | year=1956 | publisher=Little & Brown | location=Boston | isbn= | pages= | url= }}</ref><br />8 fleet [[aircraft carrier|carriers]]<br />8 [[Light aircraft carrier|light carriers]]<br />18 [[escort carrier]]s<br />12 [[battleship]]s<br />24 [[cruiser]]s<br />166 [[destroyer]]s and [[destroyer escort]]s<br />Many [[PT boat]]s, [[submarine]]s, and fleet auxiliaries<br />About 1,500 [[Aircraft|planes]] |
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;{{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[United States Third Fleet|'''''Third Fleet''''']] |
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| strength2 = '''67+ ships in total'''<br />1 fleet [[Japanese aircraft carrier Zuikaku|carrier]]<br />3 light carriers<br />9 battleships<br />14 heavy cruisers<br />6 light cruisers<br />35+ destroyers<br />300+ planes (including land-based aircraft)<ref>{{cite book|last=Thomas|first=Evan|title=Sea of Thunder|year=2006|publisher=Simon & Schuster|location=New York, NY|isbn=978-0-7432-5221-8|pages=209–210}}</ref> |
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| casualties1 = ~3,000 casualties; <br />1 light carrier,<br />2 escort carriers, <br />2 destroyers,<br /> 1 destroyer escort sunk <br /> 200+ planes |
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;[[Thirty-Fifth Army (Japan)|35th Army]] |
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| casualties2 = ~12,500 casualties; <br />1 fleet carrier, <br />3 light carriers<br />3 battleships, <br />10 cruisers, <br />11 destroyers sunk <br /> ~300 planes<ref>{{cite book|last=Thomas|first=Evan|title=Sea of Thunder|year=2006|publisher=Simon & Schuster|location=New York|isbn=978-0-7432-5221-8|page=322}}</ref> |
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* [[102nd Division (Imperial Japanese Army)|102nd Infantry Division]] |
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* [[54th Independent Mixed Brigade (Imperial Japanese Army)|54th Independent Mixed Brigade]] |
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* [[55th Independent Mixed Brigade (Imperial Japanese Army)|55th Independent Mixed Brigade]] |
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;[[Japanese Fourteenth Area Army|14th Area Army]] |
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*5th infantry regiment of [[8th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)|8th division]] |
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| strength1 = {{flagicon|United States|1912}} Sixth Army:<br> ~200,000<br>{{flagicon|United States|1912}} Air and naval forces: ~120,000<ref name=Prefer/>{{rp|324}}<br/>{{flagicon|Philippine Commonwealth}} 3,000 [[guerrilla warfare|guerrillas]] |
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| strength2 = {{flagicon|Japan}} 65,000 for Sixth Army phase<ref>Ronald Spector: Eagle Against the Sun pg. 511</ref><br>41 tanks<ref>Taki, [http://www3.plala.or.jp/takihome/history2.htm THE HISTORY OF BATTLES OF IMPERIAL JAPANESE TANKS].</ref><br>{{flagicon|Japan}}20,000 during Eight Army's phase<ref>Hastings: Retribution pg. 189</ref> |
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| casualties1 = '''USA''':<ref name=Prefer/>{{rp|337}} <br> 3,504 killed <br> 11,991 wounded <br> 89 missing |
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| casualties2 = 49,000 dead<ref>[http://www.history.army.mil/brochures/leyte/leyte.htm "Leyte:" US Army Official History] Retrieved 27 Oct. 2015</ref> |
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| campaignbox = {{Campaignbox Philippines, 1944–45}} |
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}} |
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[[بؤلمه:ساواشلار]] |
[[بؤلمه:ساواشلار]] |
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[[en:Battle of Leyte |
[[en:Battle of Leyte]] |
۱۷ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۸، ساعت ۱۶:۲۷ نوسخهسی
Battle of Leyte | |||||||
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شامیل دیر:the Pacific Theatre of World War II | |||||||
General Douglas MacArthur and staff, accompanied by Philippine president Sergio Osmena (left), land at Red Beach, Leyte, 20 October 1944. | |||||||
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دویوشچولر | |||||||
باشچیلار و لیدرلر | |||||||
Douglas MacArthur Walter Krueger Robert L. Eichelberger Franklin C. Sibert John R. Hodge شابلون:Country data Commonwealth of the Philippines Sergio Osmeña |
Tomoyuki Yamashita Sōsaku Suzuki Shiro Makino ☪[۲] Tsunehiro Shirai ☪[۳] Yoshimi Adachi ☪[۴] Kyoji Tominaga[۱]:۳۹ | ||||||
ایشتیراک ائدن واحیدلر | |||||||
Sixth Army (Initial phase)
Aerial elements: Naval elements: |
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گوج | |||||||
Sixth Army: ~200,000 Air and naval forces: ~120,000[۱]:۳۲۴ 3,000 guerrillas |
65,000 for Sixth Army phase[۵] 41 tanks[۶] 20,000 during Eight Army's phase[۷] | ||||||
تلفاتلار و ایتکیلر | |||||||
USA:[۱]:۳۳۷ 3,504 killed 11,991 wounded 89 missing | 49,000 dead[۸] |
- ^ ۱٫۰ ۱٫۱ ۱٫۲ ۱٫۳ قایناق خطاسی برچسب
<ref>
نامعتبر؛ متنی برای ارجاعهای با نامPrefer
وارد نشدهاست - ^ Biography of Lieutenant-General Shiro Makino.
- ^ Japanese Paratroop Operations in WW II.
- ^ Biography of Major-General Yoshimi Adachi - (安達由巳) - (あだち よしみ) - (Adachi Yoshiki) - (安達由己) - (あだち よしき) (1883 – 1944), Japan.
- ^ Ronald Spector: Eagle Against the Sun pg. 511
- ^ Taki, THE HISTORY OF BATTLES OF IMPERIAL JAPANESE TANKS.
- ^ Hastings: Retribution pg. 189
- ^ "Leyte:" US Army Official History Retrieved 27 Oct. 2015