الکالا د هنارس
Alcalá de Henares | |
|---|---|
 بایراق  نیشان | |
  Alcalá de Henares Location of Alcalá de Henares within the Community of Madrid | |
| موختصاتلار: 40°28′N 3°22′W / 40.467°N 3.367°Wموختصات: 40°28′N 3°22′W / 40.467°N 3.367°W | |
| Country |  ایسپانیا |
| Autonomous community |  مادرید (بخش خودمختار) |
| Comarca | Comarca de Alcalá |
| Founded | Pre-Roman |
| ایداره | |
| • بلدیه باشچی‌سی | Javier Rodríguez Palacios (PSOE) |
| اراضی | |
| • جمع | ۸۷٫۷۲ km2 (۳۳٫۸۷ sq mi) |
| اوجالیق | ۵۹۴ m (۱٬۹۴۹ ft) |
| جمعیت (2014) | |
| • جمع | ۲۰۰٬۷۶۸ |
| • سیخلیق | ۲٬۳۰۰/km2 (۵٬۹۰۰/sq mi) |
| دمونیم | Complutense |
| ساعات قورشاغی | یوتی‌سی +1 (CET) |
| • یای (DST) | یوتی‌سی +2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 28801-28807 |
| Dialing code | (+34) 91 |
| وئب سایت | رسمی وب‌سایت |
الکالا د هنارس (ایسپانجا: Alguazas Alcalá de Henares) ایسپانیادا بیر یاشاییش منطقه‌سی‌دیر ۵۹۴ متر دنیز سویه‌سیندن اۇجالیقی وار. بۇ شهرین مساحتی ۸۷٫۷۲ کیلومتر موربّع دیر. سوْن نۆفوس تخمین‌لرینه گؤره ۲۰۰۷۶۸ نفر دیر.
ʤ شابلون:Infobox UNESCO World Heritage Siteʤʤ}}ʤAlcalá de Henares (اسپانیول‌جا تلفوظ: [alkaˈla ðe eˈnaɾes]), meaning Citadel on the river Henares, in Arabic قلعة النار, is a ایسپانیا city located ۳۵ کیلوmetre (۲۲ mile) northeast of the country's capital, مادرید. It stands out for its rich archaeology and was one of the first bishoprics founded in Spain. Locally, it is generally known simply as "Alcalá", but "de Henares" is appended when needed to differentiate it from a dozen Spanish cities sharing the name Alcalá (from the عرب دیلی word al-qal'a القلعة for fortification or citadel). The لاتین دیلی name, Complutum, is sometimes used. The city is the capital of its namesake region, Comarca de Alcalá. Its historical centre is one of یونسکو's World Heritage Sites.ʤ==Climate==ʤThe climate in this city of central Spain is the continentalised Mediterranean, with cold, dry winters and hot, dry summers. The average year-round temperature is ۱۴ °C (۵۷ °F). The average year-round rainfall is about ۴۲۰ mm (۱۶٫۵ in), mainly in spring and autumn. Temperatures vary from some degrees below ۰ °C (۳۲ °F) in December and January to some over ۴۰ °C (۱۰۴ °F) in July and August. Dry season coincides with maximum heat in summer.ʤ"{{Weather box "ʤ"|metric first= Yes "ʤ"|location = Alcalá de Henares, España"ʤ"|Jan high C = 10.6"ʤ"|Feb high C = 12.2"ʤ"|Mar high C = 15.6"ʤ"|Apr high C = 17.2"ʤ"|May high C = 21.7"ʤ"|Jun high C = 27.8"ʤ"|Jul high C = 32.2"ʤ"|Aug high C = 32.2"ʤ"|Sep high C = 27.8"ʤ"|Oct high C = 20.0"ʤ"|Nov high C = 14.4"ʤ"|Dec high C = 11.1"ʤ"|year high C = 20.2"ʤ"|Jan low C = 0.0"ʤ"|Feb low C = 1.7"ʤ"|Mar low C = 3.3"ʤ"|Apr low C = 5.6"ʤ"|May low C = 8.9"ʤ"|Jun low C = 13.3"ʤ"|Jul low C = 16.1"ʤ"|Aug low C = 16.1"ʤ"|Sep low C = 12.8"ʤ"|Oct low C = 8.3"ʤ"|Nov low C = 3.9"ʤ"|Dec low C = 1.7"ʤ"|year low C = 7.6"ʤ"|Jan precipitation mm = 45.7"ʤ"|Feb precipitation mm = 43.2"ʤ"|Mar precipitation mm = 38.1"ʤ"|Apr precipitation mm = 45.7"ʤ"|May precipitation mm = 40.6"ʤ"|Jun precipitation mm = 25.4"ʤ"|Jul precipitation mm = 10.2"ʤ"|Aug precipitation mm = 10.2"ʤ"|Sep precipitation mm = 30.5"ʤ"|Oct precipitation mm = 45.7"ʤ"|Nov precipitation mm = 63.5"ʤ"|Dec precipitation mm = 48.3"ʤ"|year precipitation mm = 447.0"ʤ"|source=The Weather Channel Interactive, Inc., retrieved March 2009 "ʤ}}ʤ{|class="wikitable"ʤ|- valign="top"ʤ|ʤ*
Lublin, لهیستان<ref name="Lublin twinnings">Miasta Partnerskie Lublina (Polish). Urząd Miasta Lublin. آرشیولنیب اصلی نۆسخه‌دن on 2013-01-16. یوْخلانیلیب2013-08-07.</ref>ʤ||ʤ|}Saint Didacus, known as San Diego in Spanish, was born in Alcalá de Henares and is the namesake for the city of San Diego, United States. Alcalá de Henares is the birthplace of کاترین آراقن, is twinned with the English city of پیتربورو in اینگیلیس, her final resting-place.ʤ== External links ==ʤ*Google Maps: The Plaza de Cervantes in Alcalá de Henares ʤ* Alcalá World Heritage City (video 2013) ʤشابلون:World Heritage Sites in Spainʤ