وایکینگ برنامهسی
ظاهر
Manufacturer | Jet Propulsion Laboratory / Martin Marietta |
---|---|
Country of origin | United States |
Operator | NASA / JPL |
Applications | Mars orbiter/lander |
Specifications | |
Design life | Orbiters: 4 years at Mars Landers: 4–6 years at Mars |
Launch mass | ۳٬۵۲۷ کیلوgram (۷٬۷۷۶ lb) |
Power | Orbiters: 620 watts (solar array) Lander: 70 watts (two RTG units) |
Regime | Areocentric |
Dimensions | |
Production | |
Status | Retired |
Built | 2 |
Launched | 2 |
Retired | Viking 1 orbiter August 17, 1980[۱] Viking 1 lander July 20, 1976[۱] (landing) to November 13, 1982[۱] Viking 2 orbiter July 25, 1978[۱] Viking 2 lander September 3, 1976[۱] (landing) to April 11, 1980[۱] |
Maiden launch | Viking 1 August 20, 1975[۱][۲] |
Last launch | Viking 2 September 9, 1975[۱][۳] |
وایکینگ برنامه سی اینگیلیسجه (Viking program) ده ایکی اوزای آراجی ناسا طرفیندن مریخه گؤندریلدی و چوخلو عکسلر مریخ اۆزۆندن سالیندی. بو برنامه ده بیلیم اینسانلار مریخدن چوخلو بیلگیلر اله گتیردیلر.
قایناقلار
[دَییشدیر]ائشیک باغلانتیلار
[دَییشدیر]ویکیآمباردا Viking mission ایله مربوط فایل وار. |
- NASA Mars Viking Mission Archived 2007-02-23 at the Wayback Machine.
- Viking Mission to Mars (NASA SP-334) Archived August 7, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.
- Solar Views Project Viking Fact Sheet
- Viking Mission to Mars Archived July 16, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Video
- A diagram of the Viking and its flight profile
- Article at Smithsonian Air and Space Website
- The Viking Mars Missions Education & Preservation Project (VMMEPP)
- VMMEPP Online exhibit
- 45 years ago: Viking 1 Touches Down on Mars
شابلون:Viking program شابلون:Jet Propulsion Laboratory شابلون:NASA navbox شابلون:NASA planetary exploration programs شابلون:Mars spacecraft