چستر آلن آرتور
پرش به ناوبری
پرش به جستجو
چستر آلن آرتور | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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21st President of the United States | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ایشلهدیگیایللر September 19, 1881 – March 4, 1885 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
رئیسجومهورون موعاوینی | None[lower-alpha ۱] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
قاباقجا | جئیمز آبرام قارفیلد | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سونراکی | ایستیون قراور کلیولند | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20th Vice President of the United States | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ایشلهدیگیایللر March 4, 1881 – September 19, 1881 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
رئیسجومهور | جئیمز آبرام قارفیلد | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
قاباقجا | ویلیام ا. ویلر | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سونراکی | توماس ای. هندریکس | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10th Chairman of the New York Republican Party | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ایشلهدیگیایللر September 11, 1879 – October 11, 1881 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
قاباقجا | John F. Smyth | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سونراکی | B. Platt Carpenter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21st Collector of the Port of New York | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ایشلهدیگیایللر December 1, 1871 – July 11, 1878 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
تعیین ائدن | یولیسیز سایمن قرانت | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
قاباقجا | Thomas Murphy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سونراکی | Edwin Atkins Merritt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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شخصی بیلگیلر | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
دوغوم |
Chester Alan Arthur ۵ اکتبر ۱۸۲۹ Fairfield, Vermont, U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
اؤلوم |
۱۸ نوْوامبر ۱۸۸۶ میلادی (۵۷ یاش) نیویورک, U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ایستراحت یئری |
Albany Rural Cemetery Menands, New York, U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سیاسی حیزبی | آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلرین جومهوری حزبی (1854–1886) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
آیری سیاسی منصوبیاتلار | Whig (before 1854) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حیاتیولداشی | Ellen Herndon (ائولی ۱۸۵۹–۱۸۸۰) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
اوشاقلار | 3 (including Chester II) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
تحصیل |
یونین کالجی State and National Law School | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
پئشه |
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ایمضاسی |
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حربی خیدمتلر | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
خیدمت |
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خیدمت ایللری | 1857–1863 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
درجه |
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واحید |
Second Brigade, New York Militia Staff of Governor ادوین دی. مورقان | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
موحاریبهلر | آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلرین ایچ ساواشی |
چستر آلن آرتور اینگیلیسجه :Chaster alan arthur (دوغوم:۱۸۲۹،اؤلوم:۱۸۸۶) آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلری اؤلکهسینین ۲۱اینجی جومهورباشقانی . ۱۸۸۱دن۱۸۸۵ قدر ایش اؤستونده اولدو.
نوتلار[دَییشدیر]
- ↑ Arthur was Vice President under جئیمز آبرام قارفیلد and became President upon Garfield's death on September 19, 1881. This was prior to the adoption of the Twenty-Fifth Amendment in 1967, and a vacancy in the office of Vice President was not filled until the next election and inauguration.
قایناقلار[دَییشدیر]
قایناق خطاسی برچسپ <ref>
که با نام «Arthur 1884» درون <references>
تعریف شده، در متن قبل از آن استفاده نشدهاست.
قایناق خطاسی برچسپ <ref>
که با نام «Kim-Dwor» درون <references>
تعریف شده، در متن قبل از آن استفاده نشدهاست.
قایناق خطاسی برچسپ <ref>
که با نام «FOOTNOTE"Supreme Court Nominations"» درون <references>
تعریف شده، در متن قبل از آن استفاده نشدهاست.
<ref>
که با نام «FOOTNOTE"Blatchford"» درون <references>
تعریف شده، در متن قبل از آن استفاده نشدهاست.آرتیق اوخو[دَییشدیر]
کیتابلار[دَییشدیر]
- Abbot, Willis J. (1896). The Naval History of the United States 2. Peter Fenelon Collier. OCLC 3453791.
- Aubin, J. Harris (1906). Register of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States. Boston, MA: Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Commandery of Massachusetts. p. 20.
- Ayers, Edward L. (2007) [1992]. The Promise of the New South: Life After Reconstruction. New York: Oxford University Press, USA. ISBN 978-0-19-532688-8.
- Brooks, Tim; Marsh, Earle F. (2007). The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows, 1946–Present. New York, NY: Ballantine Books. ISBN 978-0-345-49773-4.
- Department of Oregon, Grand Army of the Republic (1919). Journal of the Annual Encampment. Salem, OR: State Publishing Department.
- Doyle, Burton T.; Swaney, Homer H. (1881). Lives of James A. Garfield and Chester A. Arthur. Washington, D.C.: Rufus H. Darby.
- Doenecke, Justus D. (1981). The Presidencies of James A. Garfield and Chester A. Arthur. Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-0208-7.
- Feldman, Ruth Tenzer (2006). Chester A. Arthur. Twenty-First Century Books. ISBN 978-0-8225-1512-8.
- Ferris, Gary W. (1999). Presidential Places: A Guide to the Historic Sites of U.S. Presidents. Chicago, IL: R. R. Donnelly and Sons. ISBN 978-0-89587-176-3.
- Fisher, Louis (2014). The Law of the Executive Branch: Presidential Power. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-985621-3.
- Greenberger, Scott S. (2017). The Unexpected President: The Life and Times of Chester A. Arthur. Da Capo. p. xii. ISBN 978-0-30-682389-3.
- Hambley, Del (2008). Presidential Footprints. Indianapolis, IN: Dog ear Publishing. ISBN 978-159858-800-2.
- Hoogenboom, Ari (1995). Rutherford Hayes: Warrior and President. Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-0641-2.
- Howe, George F. (1966) [1935]. Chester A. Arthur, A Quarter-Century of Machine Politics. New York: F. Ungar Pub. Co. ASIN B00089DVIG.
- Hudson, David L. (2012). The Handy Presidents Answer Book. Canton, MI: Visible Ink Press. p. 246. ISBN 978-1-57859-317-0.
- Jordan, David M. (1988). Winfield Scott Hancock: A Soldier's Life. Bloomfield, Indiana: Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-36580-4.
- Karabell, Zachary (2004). Chester Alan Arthur. New York: Henry Holt & Co. ISBN 978-0-8050-6951-8.
- McCabe, James D. (1881). Our Martyred President ... : The Life and Public Services of Gen. James A. Garfield. National Publishing Company.
- McCrory, Thomas J. (2005). Department of Wisconsin, Grand Army of the Republic. Black Earth, WI: Trails Books. ISBN 1-931599-28-9.
- Reeves, Thomas C. (1975). Gentleman Boss: The Life of Chester A. Arthur. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-394-46095-6.
- Rhodes, James Ford. History of the United States from the Compromise of 1850: 1877–1896 (1919) online complete; old, factual and heavily political, by winner of Pulitzer Prize
- University of the State of New York (1883). Annual Report of the Board of Regents 96. Albany, NY: Weed, Parsons & Company.
- Vermont Bureau of Publicity (1913). Vermont: The Land of Green Mountains. Montpelier, VT: Vermont Secretary of State.
- Werner, Edgar A. (1889). The New-York Civil List. Albany, NY: Weed, Parsons & Co. pp. 170–171.
مقالهلر[دَییشدیر]
- Bastert, Russell H. (March 1956). «Diplomatic Reversal: Frelinghuysen's Opposition to Blaine's Pan-American Policy in 1882». The Mississippi Valley Historical Review 42 (4): 653–671. DOI:10.2307/1889232.
- Bowman, Donna (September 24, 2007). "How I Met Your Mother: "Wait For It"". AV Club (Chicago, IL). Retrieved September 1, 2018.
- Chester A. Arthur. New York City Statues. آرشیولنیب اصلی نۆسخهدن on October 13, 2012. یوْخلانیلیبOctober 18, 2012.
- Hutchinson, C.P. (April 1947). «The Present Status of Our Immigration Laws and Policies». The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly 25 (2): 161–173. DOI:10.2307/3348178.
- Marszalek, John F., Jr. (August 1971). «A Black Cadet At West Point». American Heritage 22 (5).
- Peskin, Allan (Winter 1984). «Who Were the Stalwarts? Who Were Their Rivals? Republican Factions in the Gilded Age». Political Science Quarterly 99 (4): 703–716. DOI:10.2307/2150708.
- Reeves, Thomas C. (Summer 1972). «The Search for the Chester Alan Arthur Papers». The Wisconsin Magazine of History 55 (4): 310–319.
- Reeves, Thomas C. (July 1, 1970). «The Diaries of Malvina Arthur: Windows Into The Past of Our 21st President». Proceedings of the Vermont Historical Society.
- Reeves, Thomas C. (Autumn 1970). «The Mystery of Chester Alan Arthur's Birthplace». Vermont History 38 (4).
- Schwartz, Sybil (Autumn 1978). «In Defense of Chester Arthur». The Wilson Quarterly 2 (4): 180–184.
- Stuart, Paul (September 1977). «United States Indian Policy: From the Dawes Act to the American Indian Policy Review Commission». Social Service Review 51 (3): 451–463. DOI:10.1086/643524.
- Theriault, Sean M. (February 2003). «Patronage, the Pendleton Act, and the Power of the People». The Journal of Politics 65 (1): 50–68. DOI:10.1111/1468-2508.t01-1-00003.
- Waxman, Olivia B. (February 16, 2018). «Chester A. Arthur Is the Most Forgotten President in U.S. History, According to Science». Time.
ژورناللار[دَییشدیر]
- "Afternoon Dispatches: Pleasanton". The Tribune (Lawrence, KS). July 9, 1871. p. 2.
- "Republican State Committee: Gen. Chester A. Arthur Elected Chairman – Campaign Plans". The Sun (New York, NY). September 12, 1879. p. 2.
- "Organization of the Republican State Committee". Boston Post (Boston, MA). October 12, 1881. p. 1.
- "The New Administration; President Arthur Formally Inaugurated". The New York Times. September 22, 1881. Retrieved January 14, 2016.
- "The Loyal Legion: Meeting Last Night; President Arthur Elected to Membership". National Republican (Washington, DC). April 6, 1882 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Leading Officials: The Three Principal Officers in the Nebraska Posts". Omaha Daily Bee (Omaha, NE). August 30, 1891 – via Newspapers.com.
- "In the Encampment at the Reunion at Ashland". Medford Mail (Medford, OR). September 23, 1892 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Meeting of C. A. Arthur Post, No. 411". The Goffs Advocate (Goff, KS). January 26, 1893 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Monuments At Albany". The New York Times. January 7, 1894.
- "Sister of Arthur Dead: Mrs. Regina M. Caw Was Born In Dunham, Canada in 1822". Washington Post (Washington, DC). November 17, 1910. p. 3.
- "Sister of Late President Arthur Dies at Age of 87". Burlington Free Press (Burlington, VT). April 12, 1915. p. 1.
- Jenks, J. E. (March 6, 1915). "Obituary, Major William Arthur". Army and Navy Register (Washington, DC).
- "Mrs. John E. McElroy Dead: Sister of Late President Arthur Succumbs in Atlantic City". Washington Times (Washington, DC). January 9, 1917. p. 9.
وبسایتلار[دَییشدیر]
- Dolton, Trisha (July 12, 2013). Another Sister for Chester: Almeda Arthur Masten. Greenwich Town Historian.
- Supreme Court Nominations, present-1789. U.S. Senate. یوْخلانیلیبFebruary 11, 2012.
- Blatchford, Samuel M.. Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Federal Judicial Center. یوْخلانیلیبJuly 27, 2011.
- gmdirect (August 19, 2014). Puzzles in Pop Culture: Die Hard With a Vengeance. Puzzle Nation.
- Shoemaker, Allison (April 7, 2017). 21. Lisa the Iconoclast. Consequence Of Sound.
- National GAR Records Program (2005). Historical Summary of Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) Posts by State: Wisconsin. Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War.
- Rhode Island Commandery (2009). From the Headquarters Desk. Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States.
- The Day the Earth Stood Stupid. CBS Interactive Inc..
ائشیک باغلانتیلار[دَییشدیر]
- White House biography
- United States Congress. چستر آلن آرتور (id: A000303). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- Works by چستر آلن آرتور at Project Gutenberg
- Essays on Chester Arthur and shorter essays on each member of his cabinet and First Lady, from the Miller Center of Public Affairs
- Chester Arthur: A Resource Guide from the Library of Congress
- "Life Portrait of Chester A. Arthur", from C-SPAN's American Presidents: Life Portraits, August 6, 1999
- "Life and Career of Chester A. Arthur", presentation by Zachary Karabell at the Kansas City Public Library, May 23, 2012
- Chester A. Arthur's Presidency, a video by History.com
- Remarks at the Grave of Chester Alan Arthur, Albany Rural Cemetery, October 5, 2019 by historian David Pietrusza
- Chester A. Arthur's Personal Manuscripts from Shapell.org
- Scene from Futurama episode "The Day the Earth Stood Stupid" on یوتیوب
- چستر آلن آرتور at Find a Grave
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بؤلمهلر:
- صفحههای دارای تابع تجزیهگر آرایشعدد با آرگومان غیرعددی
- قایناقلاما خطاسی اوْلان صفحهلر
- Pages using infobox officeholder with an atypical party value
- Articles with Project Gutenberg links
- Find a Grave template with ID same as Wikidata
- شابلونلار
- ایستنادی اولان مقالهلر
- ۱۸۲۹-جو میلادی ایلده دوغولانلار
- ۱۸۸۶-جی میلادی ایلده اؤلنلر
- ۱۹. یوز ایلده آمریکالی سیاستچیلر
- نیویورک جومهوریتچیلر
- کوهس، نیویورک دوغوملولار
- آمریکالی سیاستچیلر