تئودور روزولت

تئودور روزولت
Roosevelt around 1904
26th President of the United States
In office September 14, 1901 – March 4, 1909
Vice President	None (1901–1905) چارلز دبلیو. فربنکس (1905–1909)
Preceded by	ویلیام مک‌کینلی
Succeeded by	ویلیام هووارد تفت
25th Vice President of the United States
In office March 4, 1901 – September 14, 1901
President	William McKinley
Preceded by	قرت هوبارت
Succeeded by	چارلز دبلیو. فربنکس
33rd Governor of New York
In office January 1, 1899 – December 31, 1900
Lieutenant	تیموتی ال. وودروف
Preceded by	فرانک اس. بلک
Succeeded by	بنجامین اودل (سیاستچی)
Assistant Secretary of the Navy
In office April 19, 1897 – May 10, 1898
President	William McKinley
Preceded by	ویلیام مکادو (سیاستچی)
Succeeded by	چارلز هربرت آلن
President of the New York City Board of Police Commissioners
In office May 6, 1895 – April 19, 1897
Preceded by	James J. Martin
Succeeded by	Frank Moss
New York State Assembly Minority Leader
In office January 1, 1883 – December 31, 1883
Preceded by	Thomas G. Alvord
Succeeded by	Frank Rice
Member of the New York State Assembly from the 21st district
In office January 1, 1882 – December 31, 1884
Preceded by	William J. Trimble
Succeeded by	Henry A. Barnum
Personal details
Born	Theodore Roosevelt Jr. ۲۷ اکتبر ۱۸۵۸ منهتن, نیویورک, نیویورک ایالتی, U.S.
Died	۶ ژانویه ۱۹۱۹ میلادی (۶۰ یاش) Oyster Bay, New York, U.S.
Resting place	Youngs Memorial Cemetery, Oyster Bay, New York, U.S.
Political party	آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلرین جومهوری حزبی (1880–1911, 1916–1919)
Other political affiliations	Progressive "Bull Moose" (1912–1916)
Spouse(s)	Alice Lee (ائولی ۱۸۸۰–۱۸۸۴) ایدیت روزولت (ائولی ۱۸۸۶)
Relations	Roosevelt family
Children	Alice تئودور رووزولت جر. Kermit Ethel Archibald Quentin
Parents	Theodore Roosevelt Sr. Martha Stewart Bulloch
Education	هاروارد بیلیم‌یوردو (AB)
Profession	Author
Civilian awards	22px Nobel Peace Prize (1906)
Signature
Military service
Branch/service	New York Army National Guard
Years of service	1882–1886, 1898
Rank	Colonel
Commands	1st United States Volunteer Cavalry
Battles/wars	ایسپانیا-آمریکا ساواشی  • Battle of Las Guasimas  • Battle of San Juan Hill
Military awards	Medal of Honor (posthumously; 2001)

تئودور روزولت اینگیلیسجه: Theodore roosevelt (دوغوم:۱۸۵۸،اؤلوم:۱۹۱۹) آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلری اؤلکه‌سی‌نین ۲۶اینجی جومهورباشقانی . ۱۹۰۱دن ۱۹۰۹ قدر ایش اؤستونده اولدو.

کیتاب تانیتیمی

اساس مقاله: Bibliography of Theodore Roosevelt

Full biographies

• Brands, Henry William (1997), TR: The Last Romantic (full biography), New York: Basic Books, ISBN 978-0-465-06958-3, OCLC 36954615.
• Chessman, G Wallace (1965), Governor Theodore Roosevelt: The Albany Apprenticeship, 1898–1900
• Cooper, John Milton (1983), The Warrior and the Priest: Woodrow Wilson and Theodore Roosevelt (dual scholarly biography), ISBN 978-0-674-94751-1. online free
• Dalton, Kathleen (2002), Theodore Roosevelt: A Strenuous Life (full scholarly biography), ISBN 0-679-76733-9. online free to borrow
• Gould, Lewis L (2012), Theodore Roosevelt, 105 pp, very short biography by leading scholar. online free
• Harbaugh, William Henry (1963), The Life and Times of Theodore Roosevelt (full scholarly biography), Farrar, Straus And Cudahy.; also titled Power and responsibility; the life and times of Theodore Roosevelt online free to borrow
• Miller, Nathan (1992), Theodore Roosevelt: A Life, William Morrow & Co. onhline free to borrow
• Morris, Edmund (1979), The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt, 1. To 1901; Pulitzer prize for Volume 1; online free to borrow
• Morris, Edmund (2001), Theodore Rex, 2. To 1909
• Morris, Edmund (2010), Colonel Roosevelt, 3.
• Pringle, Henry F (1931), Theodore Roosevelt (full scholarly biography). Pulitzer prize. online free; 2nd edition 1956 is updated and shortened. 1956 edition online free to borrow
• Putnam, Carleton (1958), Theodore Roosevelt (biography), I: The Formative Years, only volume published, to age 28.
• Samuels, Peggy (1997), Teddy Roosevelt at San Juan: The Making of a President, Texas A&M UP, ISBN 9780890967713.
• Thayer, William Roscoe (1919), Theodore Roosevelt: an intimate biography, Houghton Mifflin.
• Vietze, Andrew (2010), Becoming Teddy Roosevelt: How a Maine Guide Inspired America's 26th President, Down East, ISBN 9780892729142

Personality and activities

• Bishop, Joseph Bucklin (2007), Theodore Roosevelt's Letters to His Children, Wildside Press, ISBN 978-1-434-48394-2.
• DiSilvestro, Roger (2011), Theodore Roosevelt in the Badlands: A Young Politician's Quest in the American West, Walker & Co, ISBN 978-0-8027-1721-4, archived from the original on March 26, 2011 CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link).
• Fehn, Bruce (2005), "Theodore Roosevelt and American Masculinity", Magazine of History, 19 (2): 52–59, doi:10.1093/maghis/19.2.52, ISSN 0882-228X Provides a lesson plan on TR as the historical figure who most exemplifies the quality of masculinity.
• Gluck, Sherwin (1999), TR's Summer White House, Oyster Bay. Chronicles the events of TR's presidency during the summers of his two terms.
• Greenberg, David (2011), "Beyond the Bully Pulpit", Wilson Quarterly, 35 (3): 22–29. The president's use of publicity, rhetoric and force of personality.
• Millard, Candice (2005), The River of Doubt: Theodore Roosevelt's Darkest Journey; his deadly 1913–14 trip to the Amazon.
• McCullough, David (1981), Mornings on Horseback: The Story of an Extraordinary Family, a Vanished Way of Life and the Unique Child Who Became Theodore Roosevelt, Simon & Schuster, ISBN 9780743218306, best seller; to 1886.
• ——— (2001) [1981], Mornings on Horseback, The Story of an Extraordinary Family, a Vanished Way of Life, and the Unique Child Who Became Theodore Roosevelt (popular biography) CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link), to 1884.
• O'Toole, Patricia (2005), When Trumpets Call: Theodore Roosevelt after the White House, Simon & Schuster, ISBN 0-684-86477-0 CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link). 494 pp.
• Renehan, Edward J (1998), The Lion's Pride: Theodore Roosevelt and His Family in Peace and War, Oxford University Press, examines TR and his family during the World War I period.
• Testi, Arnaldo (1995), "The Gender of Reform Politics: Theodore Roosevelt and the Culture of Masculinity", Journal of American History, 81 (4): 1509–33, doi:10.2307/2081647, JSTOR 2081647.
• Thompson, J Lee (2010), Theodore Roosevelt Abroad: Nature, Empire, and the Journey of an American President, Palgrave Macmillan, ISBN 978-0-230-10277-4, 240 pp. TR in Africa & Europe, 1909–10
• Watts, Sarah (2003), Rough Rider in the White House: Theodore Roosevelt and the Politics of Desire. 289 pp.
• Yarbrough, Jean M (2012), Theodore Roosevelt and the American Political Tradition, University Press of Kansas, 337 pp; TR's political thought and its significance for republican self-government.

Domestic policies

• Brinkley, Douglas (2009). The Wilderness Warrior: Theodore Roosevelt and the Crusade for America. New York: HarperCollins. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)online review; another online review
• Cutright, P.R. (1985) Theodore Roosevelt: The making of a Modern Conservationist (U of Illinois Press.)
• Dorsey, Leroy G (1997), "The Frontier Myth and Teddy Roosevelt's Fight for Conservation", in Gerster, Patrick; Cords, Nicholas (eds.), Myth America: A Historical Anthology, II, St. James, NY: Brandywine Press, ISBN 1-881089-97-5.
• Gould, Lewis L (2011), The Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt (2nd ed.), standard history of his domestic and foreign policy as president.
• Bakari, Mohamed El-Kamel. "Mapping the ‘Anthropocentric-ecocentric’Dualism in the History of American Presidency: The Good, the Bad, and the Ambivalent." Journal of Studies in Social Sciences 14, no. 2 (2016).
• Keller, Morton, ed. (1967), Theodore Roosevelt: A Profile (excerpts from TR and from historians).
• Murphey, William (March 2013), "Theodore Roosevelt and the Bureau of Corporation: Executive-Corporate Cooperation and the Advancement of the Regulatory State", American Nineteenth Century History, 14 (1): 73–111, doi:10.1080/14664658.2013.774983.
• Redekop, Benjamin. (2015). "Embodying the Story: The Conservation Leadership of Theodore Roosevelt". Leadership (2015) DOI:10.1177/1742715014546875 online
• Swanson, Ryan A (2011), "'I Never Was a Champion at Anything': Theodore Roosevelt's Complex and Contradictory Record as America's 'Sports President'", Journal of Sport History, 38 (3): 425–46.
• Zacks, Richard (2012), Island of Vice: Theodore Roosevelt's Doomed Quest to Clean Up Sin-Loving New York.

Politics

• Blum, John Morton (1954), The Republican Roosevelt, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, OCLC 310975. How TR did politics.
• Chace, James (2004), 1912: Wilson, Roosevelt, Taft, and Debs: The Election That Changed the Country, ISBN 978-0-7432-0394-4, 323 pp.
• Chambers, John W. (1974), Woodward, C. Vann (ed.), Responses of the Presidents to Charges of Misconduct, New York, New York: Delacorte Press, pp. 207–237, ISBN 0-440-05923-2CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Gould, Lewis L (2008), Four Hats in the Ring: The 1912 Election and the Birth of Modern American Politics (by a leading scholar), ISBN 978-0700615643.
• Haverkamp, Michael (2001), "Rossevelt and Taft: How the Republican Vote Split in Ohio in 1912", Ohio History, 110 (1): 121–35, archived from the original on March 5, 2008 CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link).
• Kohn, Edward P (Spring 2006), "A Necessary Defeat: Theodore Roosevelt and the New York Mayoral Election of 1886", New York History, 87: 205–27.
• ——— (2006), "Crossing the Rubicon: Theodore Roosevelt, Henry Cabot Lodge, and the 1884 Republican National Convention", Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era, 5 (1): 18–45, doi:10.1017/s1537781400002851, hdl:11693/48372.
• Leuchtenberg, William E. (2015), The American President: From Teddy Roosevelt to Bill Clinton, Oxford University Press
• Milkis, Sidney M (2009), Theodore Roosevelt, the Progressive Party, and the Transformation of American Democracy, Lawrence: University Press of Kansas. 361 pp.
• Mowry, George E (1939), "Theodore Roosevelt and the Election of 1910", The Mississippi Valley Historical Review, 25 (4): 523–34, doi:10.2307/1892499, JSTOR 1892499.
• ——— (1946), Theodore Roosevelt and the Progressive Movement. Focus on 1912; online free
• ——— (1954), The Era of Theodore Roosevelt and the Birth of Modern America, 1900–1912 (general survey of era). online free
• Powell, Jim (2006), Bully Boy: The Truth About Theodore Roosevelt's Legacy, Crown Forum, ISBN 0-307-23722-2. Attacks TR policies from conservative/libertarian perspective.
• Ruddy, Daniel (2016), Theodore the Great: Conservative Crusader, Washington D.C.: Regnery History, ISBN 978-1-62157-441-5CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

Foreign and military policies

• Beale, Howard K (1956), Theodore Roosevelt and the Rise of America to World Power (standard history of his foreign policy).
• Hendrix, Henry J (2009), Theodore Roosevelt's Naval Diplomacy: The US Navy & the Birth of the American Century.
• Holmes, James R (2006), Theodore Roosevelt and World Order: Police Power in International Relations. 328 pp.
• Jones, Gregg (2012), Honor in the Dust: Theodore Roosevelt, War in the Philippines, and the Rise and Fall of America's Imperial Dream
• Marks III, Frederick W (1979), Velvet on Iron: The Diplomacy of Theodore Roosevelt.
• McCullough, David (1977), The Path between the Seas: The Creation of the Panama Canal, 1870–1914.
• Mears, Dwight S. (2018). The Medal of Honor: The Evolution of America's Highest Military Decoration. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 9780700626656. OCLC 1032014828.
• Oyos, Matthew (2011), "Courage, Careers, and Comrades: Theodore Roosevelt and the United States Army Officer Corps", Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era, 10 (1): 23–58, doi:10.1017/s1537781410000022.
• Oyos, Matthew M. In Command: Theodore Roosevelt and the American Military (2018) online review
• Pietrusza, David (2018). TR's Last War: Theodore Roosevelt, the Great War, and a Journey of Triumph and Tragedy
• Ricard, Serge (2006), "The Roosevelt Corollary", Presidential Studies Quarterly, 36 (1): 17–26, doi:10.1111/j.1741-5705.2006.00283.x.
• ——— (2008), "Theodore Roosevelt: Imperialist or Global Strategist in the New Expansionist Age?", Diplomacy and Statecraft, 19 (4): 639–57, doi:10.1080/09592290802564379.
• Rofe, J Simon (2008), "'Under the Influence of Mahan': Theodore and Franklin Roosevelt and their Understanding of American National Interest", Diplomacy and Statecraft, 19 (4): 732–45, doi:10.1080/09592290802564536.
• ———; Thompson, John M (2011), "Internationalists in Isolationist times – Theodore and Franklin Roosevelt and a Rooseveltian Maxim", Journal of Transatlantic Studies, 9 (1): 46–62, doi:10.1080/14794012.2011.550773.
• Tilchin, William N (1997), Theodore Roosevelt and the British Empire: A Study in Presidential Statecraft
• Tilchin, William N; Neu, Charles E, eds. (2006), Artists of Power: Theodore Roosevelt, Woodrow Wilson, and Their Enduring Impact on US Foreign Policy, Praeger. 196 pp.

Historiography

• Dalton, Kathleen. "Changing interpretations of Theodore Roosevelt and the Progressive era." in Christopher M. Nichols and Nancy C. Unger, eds A Companion to the Gilded Age and Progressive Era (2017): 296–307.
• Grantham, Dewey W., Jr. "Theodore Roosevelt in American Historical Writing, 1945–1960." Mid-America 43#1 (January 1961): 3–35.
• Ricard, Serge. "The State of Theodore Roosevelt Studies" H-Diplo Essay No. 116 24 October 2014 online
• Ricard, Serge, ed. (2011), A Companion to Theodore Roosevelt, ISBN 978-1444331400, excerpt and text search, 28 new essays by scholars; focus on historiography. online
• Tilchin, William, "The Rising Star of Theodore Roosevelt's Diplomacy: Major Studies from Beale to the Present." Theodore Roosevelt Association Journal 15#3 (Summer 1989):2–24.

Primary sources

• Kohn, Edward P., ed. A Most Glorious Ride: The Diaries of Theodore Roosevelt, 1877–1886 (State University of New York Press, 2015), 284 pp.
• Bishop, Joseph Bucklin, ed. (1920), Theodore Roosevelt and His Time Shown in His Own Letters vol. 1; vol 2
• Roosevelt, Theodore; Roosevelt, Kermit (1926), East of the Sun and West of the Moon, New York: Scribner
• Roosevelt, Theodore (1889), The Winning of the West, I, New York and London: G. P. Putnam's Sons
• ——— (1913), Autobiography, New York: Macmillan.
• ——— (1916), Fear God and Take Your Own Part, New York: George H. Doran, LCCN 16003624 CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
• ——— (1917), The Foes of Our Own Household, New York: George H. Doran, LCCN 17025965 CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
• ——— (1926), The Works (National ed.), 20 vol.; 18,000 pages containing most of TR's speeches, books and essays, but not his letters; a CD-ROM edition is available; some of TR's books are available online through Project Bartleby
• ——— (1941), Hart, Albert Bushnell; Ferleger, Herbert Ronald (eds.), Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia, Roosevelt's opinions on many issues; online version at Theodore Roosevelt.
• ——— (1951–1954), Morison, Elting E; Blum, John Morton; Chandler, Alfred D jr (eds.), The Letters (annotated ed.), 8 vols. Very large collection. vol 1 1868-1898 online free
• ——— (1967), Harbaugh, William (ed.), The Writings (one-volume selection of speeches and essays). online free
• ——— (1968), Roosevelt, Archibald (ed.), Theodore Roosevelt on Race, Riots, Reds, Crime, Probe
• ——— (1999) [1913], An Autobiography, Bartleby CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link).
• ——— (1999) [1882], The Naval War of 1812 Or the History of the United States Navy during the Last War with Great Britain to Which Is Appended an Account of the Battle of New Orleans, New York: The Modern Library, ISBN 0-375-75419-9 CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link).
• ——— (2001), Brands, HW (ed.), The Selected Letters online free to borrow
• ——— (2004), Auchincloss, Louis (ed.), Theodore Roosevelt, The Rough Riders and an Autobiography, Library of America, ISBN 978-1-931082-65-5.
• ——— (2004), Auchincloss, Louis (ed.), Letters and Speeches, Library of America, ISBN 978-1-931082-66-2.
• Roosevelt, Theodore. Books and speeches. Project Gutenberg. یوْخلانیلیبOctober 5, 2010.
• ———, Original Handwritten and Typed Letters, Notes, and Documents, Shapell Manuscript Foundation.

ائشیک باغلانتیلار

رسمی

• White House biography

Organizations

• Boone and Crockett Club
• Theodore Roosevelt Association

Libraries and collections

• Theodore Roosevelt Center at Dickinson State University
• Theodore Roosevelt Collection, at the Houghton Library, Harvard University
• Julian L. Street Papers on Theodore Roosevelt, at the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library, پرینستون بیلیم‌یوردو
• Doris A. and Lawrence H. Budner Collection on Theodore Roosevelt at the DeGolyer Library, گونئی متودیست بیلیم‌یوردو
• Theodore Roosevelt's journalism at The Archive of American Journalism
• Theodore Roosevelt American Museum of Natural History
• Works by تئودور روزولت at Project Gutenberg
• Works by or about تئودور روزولت at Internet Archive
• Works by تئودور روزولت at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
• Roosevelt Papers, at the Library of Congress

مدیا

• تئودور روزولت collected news and commentary.
• "Life Portrait of Theodore Roosevelt", from C-SPAN's American Presidents: Life Portraits, September 3, 1999
• "Writings of Theodore Roosevelt" from C-SPAN's American Writers: A Journey Through History

آیری

• United States Congress. تئودور روزولت (id: R000429). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
• Almanac of Theodore Roosevelt
• Theodore Roosevelt: A Resource Guide – Library of Congress
• Theodore Roosevelt, Nobel Peace Prize (1906)
• Theodore Roosevelt Curlie دا
• Henderson, Daniel. Theodore Roosevelt at Project Gutenberg
• تئودور روزولت IMDb ده