سوئز کانالی
پرش به ناوبری
پرش به جستجو
Suez Canal | |
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Coordinates | ۳۰°۴۲′۱۸″ شمالی ۳۲°۲۰′۳۹″ شرقی / 30.70500°شمالی 32.34417°شرقیموختصات: ۳۰°۴۲′۱۸″ شمالی ۳۲°۲۰′۳۹″ شرقی / 30.70500°شمالی 32.34417°شرقی |
Specifications | |
Length | ۱۹۳٫۳ km (۱۲۰٫۱ مایل) |
Maximum boat beam | ۷۷٫۵ m (۲۵۴ ft ۳ in) |
Minimum boat draft | ۲۰٫۱ m (۶۶ ft) |
Minimum boat air draft | ۶۸ m (۲۲۳ ft) |
Locks | None |
Navigation authority | Suez Canal Authority |
History | |
Original owner | Suez Canal Company (Compagnie Universelle du Canal Maritime de Suez) |
Construction began | ۲۵ سپتامبر ۱۸۵۹ |
Date completed | 17 نوْوامبر 1869 |
Geography | |
Start point | پورتسعید |
End point | Port Tewfik, سوئز (شهر) |
سوئز کانالی آرالیق دنیزینی قیزیل دنیزه وصل ائدن بیر سو یولو دور کی ۱۶۳ کیلومتر اوزونلوغو وار.[۱]
قایناقلار[دَییشدیر]
- Britannica (2007) "Suez Canal", in: The new Encyclopædia Britannica, 15th ed., 28, Chicago, Ill. ; London : Encyclopædia Britannica, ISBN 1-59339-292-3
- Farnie, D.A. East and West of Suez: Suez Canal in History, 1854-1956, a stanmdard scholarly history; 870pp
- Galil, B.S. and Zenetos, A. (2002). "A sea change: exotics in the eastern Mediterranean Sea", in: Leppäkoski, E., Gollasch, S. and Olenin, S. (eds), Invasive aquatic species of Europe : distribution, impacts, and management, Dordrecht ; Boston : Kluwer Academic, ISBN 1-4020-0837-6, p. 325–336
- Garrison, Ervan G. (1999) A history of engineering and technology : artful methods, 2nd ed., Boca Raton, Fla. ; London : CRC Press, ISBN 0-8493-9810-X
- Hallberg, Charles W. The Suez Canal: Its History and Diplomatic Importance (1931), a standard scholarly history; 440pp; online
- Karabell, Zachary (2003) Parting the Desert: The Creation of the Suez Canal, Knopf, ISBN 978-0-375-40883-0
- Oster, Uwe (2006) Le fabuleux destin des inventions : le canal de Suez, TV documentary produced by ZDF and directed by Axel Engstfeld (Germany)
- Rathbone, William (1882). Great Britain and the Suez Canal. London: Chapman and Hall, Limited.
- Sanford, Eva Matthews (1938) The Mediterranean world in ancient times, Ronald series in history, New York : The Ronald Press Company, 618 p.
- Pudney, John. Suez; De Lesseps' Canal. New York: Praeger, 1969. Print.
- Wilson, Arnold T. (1939). The Suez Canal. Its Past, Present, and Future (2nd ed.). London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press.
ائشیک باغلانتیلار[دَییشدیر]
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ویکیآمباردا Suez Canal ایله مربوط فایل وار. |
- Suez Canal Authority
- Darius the Great's Suez Inscriptions
- Suez Canal on OpenStreetMap
- Encyclopedia of the Orient: Suez Canal
- Entrance of the Suez Canal—1882
- Suez Canal Container Terminal at Port Said
- Bibliography on Water Resources and International Law Peace Palace Library
- 3min video of sailing the 163km on یوتیوب, including the new section
- American Society of Civil Engineers- Suez Canal
- Suez Canal map by Strommer, 19th century. Eran Laor Cartographic Collection, The National Library of Israel. Historic Cities Research Project.
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